Session Hall, Batasang Pambansa Complex, Quezon City (July 23, 2024) – In a pivotal State of the Nation Address (SONA) delivered on July 22, 2024, President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. articulated the Philippine government’s strategic initiatives aimed at fostering inclusive economic growth as part of the Philippine Development Plan (PDP) 2023-2028. The address highlighted the administration’s achievements, outlined future plans, and addressed key issues facing the nation.
Key Highlights from the Address
Economic Growth and Development
President Marcos Jr. began by emphasising the country’s economic growth, noting a steady GDP increase of 6.5% in the past year. He credited this growth to improved infrastructure, increased foreign investments, and effective fiscal policies. The President highlighted several key projects under the “Build, Build, Build” program, including new highways, airports, and seaports, which have significantly boosted trade and connectivity.
Enhancing Agricultural Productivity
The government recognizes that infrastructure is pivotal to improving agricultural production and distribution. A significant component of the plan includes investing in physical and digital connectivity, enhancing farm-to-market roads, and developing logistics networks. Efforts are being accelerated to ensure that irrigation systems and flood control mechanisms are robust enough to support farmers, especially during calamities and natural disasters that disrupt food supply chains.
Quality of Employment and Economic Inclusion
In tandem with food security efforts, the administration is focused on improving the quality of jobs available to Filipinos. Recent labour market statistics indicate a robust job environment, with the underemployment rate dropping to a historic low of 9.9 percent as of May 2024. Balisacan emphasised that the goal is not only to reduce unemployment but also to enhance job quality and ensure that Filipino workers can afford essential goods and services.
The government is facilitating a conducive policy environment, fast-tracking approvals, and streamlining processes to ensure businesses can thrive, which will, in turn, lead to job creation and improved economic conditions. The establishment of programs aimed at upskilling and retooling the workforce will further enhance employability and align skills with market demands.
Commitment to Food Security
President Marcos emphasised the urgency of addressing food security as a top priority for the administration. NEDA Secretary Arsenio M. Balisacan outlined the multi-faceted approach the government is adopting to guarantee sufficient and affordable food for every Filipino. This approach not only tackles immediate food security concerns but also aims for long-term interventions to enhance agricultural productivity and competitiveness.
Balisacan noted the challenges posed by external factors such as geopolitical tensions, climate change, and supply chain disruptions that have contributed to higher food prices and inadequate domestic production. To combat these issues, the government has introduced targeted social assistance measures, including fuel and financial aid subsidies to farmers, retail rice traders, and low-income households. These initiatives seek to alleviate the burden of rising prices and support local producers.
Progress in Poverty Reduction
As a testament to the government’s dedication to inclusive growth, recent statistics indicate a significant decline in poverty incidence in the country. According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, poverty incidence dropped to 15.5 percent in 2023 from 18.1 percent in 2021, effectively lifting 2.45 million Filipinos out of poverty . The administration aims to achieve a single-digit poverty rate by 2028, marking a critical benchmark in its socio-economic agenda.
Balisacan noted that improved average per capita income among poorer Filipinos correlates with inclusive economic growth, indicating that the benefits of economic policies are reaching those most in need.
Infrastructure and Transportation
The President detailed the progress of major infrastructure projects, such as the completion of the North-South Commuter Railway and the construction of the New Manila International Airport. He underscored the importance of these developments in easing traffic congestion, reducing travel time, and enhancing the overall quality of life for Filipinos.
Healthcare and Social Services
Marcos Jr. reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to improving healthcare services. He announced the allocation of additional funds to upgrade public hospitals and health centers, ensuring better access to quality healthcare for all citizens. The President also mentioned the successful rollout of the Universal Health Care Law, which has expanded coverage and reduced out-of-pocket expenses for medical treatments.
Education and Youth Empowerment
The President highlighted the significant strides made in the education sector, including the construction of new classrooms and the implementation of enhanced curricula. He emphasised the importance of equipping the youth with the skills needed for the digital age, announcing partnerships with tech companies to provide training programs and scholarships in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).
Environmental Sustainability
In his address, the President reiterated the administration’s commitment to environmental sustainability. He outlined plans to increase the use of renewable energy sources, reduce carbon emissions, and implement stricter regulations on pollution. Marcos Jr. also mentioned reforestation projects and coastal cleanup programs aimed at preserving the country’s natural resources.
Peace and Order
President Marcos Jr. praised the efforts of law enforcement agencies in maintaining peace and order across the country. He highlighted the reduction in crime rates and the successful dismantling of several criminal syndicates, especially Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators (POGOs) in the country. The President also reaffirmed his commitment to upholding human rights while ensuring public safety.
Foreign Relations and Diplomacy
The President emphasised the importance of strengthening diplomatic ties with other nations. He highlighted successful trade agreements, increased foreign investments, and enhanced cooperation with neighbouring countries. Marcos Jr. reiterated the Philippines’ commitment to regional stability and its active participation in international organisations.
Conclusion: A Vision for the Future
The 2024 State of the Nation Address not only reflected on the achievements of the past year but also set a clear vision for the future, addressing critical issues and outlining a comprehensive plan for continued growth and development.
The upcoming strategies and ongoing initiatives reflect a comprehensive response to the multifaceted challenges faced by the nation. As the Philippines moves forward, the focus remains on building a sustainable economy that prioritises the well-being of its citizens while navigating global uncertainties.
Relevance to France-Philippines Relations
President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. ‘s 2024 State of the Nation Address (SONA) holds significant implications for France-Philippine relations, particularly in terms of economic cooperation and technological partnerships. Marcos Jr.’s emphasis on economic growth and infrastructure development aligns with France’s interests in expanding trade and investment in the Philippines. French companies specialising in infrastructure and engineering may find opportunities in the “Build, Build, Build” program, while increased foreign investments highlighted in the SONA can attract French businesses seeking to establish or expand their presence in the Philippine market.
The President’s focus on education and youth empowerment, especially in STEM fields, presents avenues for collaboration with French educational institutions and tech companies. Partnerships can be formed to provide training programs, scholarships, and exchange opportunities, leveraging France’s expertise in science and technology. Additionally, Marcos Jr.’s initiatives to support farmers and promote environmental sustainability resonate with France’s commitment to sustainable development, paving the way for joint efforts in modern farming techniques, renewable energy projects, and environmental conservation.
Healthcare improvements outlined in the SONA also offer potential for cooperation. French companies can contribute to upgrading public hospitals and health centers, and partnerships can be established to implement innovative healthcare solutions and expand access to quality medical care in the Philippines. Moreover, strengthening diplomatic ties and cultural exchanges remain crucial for fostering mutual understanding and goodwill. The SONA’s focus on peace and order, human rights, and regional stability provides a basis for continued diplomatic dialogue and cooperation in promoting peace and security in the region.
Overall, President Marcos Jr.’s 2024 SONA underscores the potential for deepening France-Philippine relations across various sectors. By leveraging opportunities for economic cooperation, technological partnerships, agricultural collaboration, healthcare improvements, and cultural engagement, both countries can build a stronger, more dynamic relationship that benefits their citizens and contributes to regional and global stability.
View Full Transcript of President Marcos’ State of the Nation Address.
Sources: Official Press Releases from the National Economic and Development Authority, Inquirer.Net, Sunstar PH.